Women and girls across Sudan are facing widespread insecurity as the conflict enters its fourth year, according to the United Nations Population Fund.
A recent assessment based on discussions with nearly 1,000 women and girls across 16 states found that 76% of women aged 25 to 49 feel unsafe both inside displacement camps and in surrounding areas such as markets, roads, and water points.
Speaking from Khartoum, UNFPA representative Fabrizia Falcione said insecurity is not limited to specific locations, noting that “no matter where, they feel unsafe.” Conditions worsen at night, when women often walk in complete darkness to access basic facilities like latrines.
Ongoing Conflict and Displacement
The war between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces continues to drive displacement and violence across the country.
Many women have fled multiple times, often under shelling and active fighting. The journey to safety remains dangerous, with reports of harassment, sexual violence, and severe shortages of food and water.
Displacement camps, where women and children form the majority, continue to lack adequate protection and essential services.
Reporting Challenges
Efforts to report gender-based violence remain limited due to stigma, fear of retaliation, financial barriers, and lack of access to support services. Officials warn that many cases likely go unreported.
Women Call for Opportunities
According to the UNFPA findings, Sudanese women are prioritizing long-term solutions over short-term aid. Their main demands include access to healthcare, education for their children, and income-generating opportunities.
“They don’t want to be fed—they want opportunities to provide for their families,” the UN official said.
Funding Gaps Threaten Support Services
UNFPA currently operates 88 safe spaces for women and girls across Sudan, offering protection and support services.
However, funding shortages are putting these programs at risk. The protection sector is only 14% funded, while health services have received just 11% of required funding.
Situation Overview
- 76% of women report feeling unsafe
- Conflict ongoing for four years
- Repeated displacement and exposure to violence
- Critical shortages in funding and services
The UN is urging increased international support, warning that without urgent action, the situation for Sudanese women and girls will continue to deteriorate.
